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Mikes Castle, Zăbala
Fmvh · CC BY-SA 3.0
CastleFull recordLMI CV-II-a-A-13331Restored

Mikes Castle, Zăbala

Castelul Mikes · Mikes-kastély (Zabola)
sat Zăbala; comuna Zăbala, Covasna · 437

Plot
50 ha ↗
historic castle park, approx. 50 ha as stated by the estate
Building
452 m² ~ est. ↗
OpenStreetMap building footprint (ground floor only)
Built
17th-18th century (first mention of the building 1629); major rebuild 1867; 'new castle' 1910-1912 ↗
Style
Renaissance with historicist alterations ↗
Families
Mikes de Zabola, Bethlen
Owner
Private, Mikes family ↗
Current use
Guesthouse and event venue (Zabola Estate); old castle is the family residence ↗
Access
Open to visitors
Operates as a guesthouse with office hours daily 07:30-23:00; old castle is private

Summary

A Renaissance manor in Zăbala (Covasna County) with a major 1867 rebuild and a 1910-1912 'new castle', long the seat of the Mikes counts. Restituted to the family, it has been restored and runs as the Zabola Estate guesthouse and event venue, with the old castle kept as a private residence.

Legal status

Nationalised in 1949; family regained ownership in 2005 ↗

History

The Mikes family is first recorded at Zăbala in 1566 and King Matthias granted it two fairs in 1478. A Renaissance manor replaced an earlier structure in the 17th-18th centuries, and in 1629 it hosted a wedding attended by Prince Gábor Bethlen. Count Benedek Mikes had it rebuilt in 1867 with a mansard level and a three-tier porch, and around 1900 the landscape architect Achille Duchêne worked on the park. Count Ármin Mikes built the 'new castle' in 1910-1912, linked to the old one by a tunnel. After his death in 1944, the family found the castle looted when they returned after the war, and it was nationalised in 1949; the state used it as a farm headquarters, holiday home, orphanage, sanatorium and psychiatric hospital. The family regained ownership in 2005 and the sons of a countess of the Mikes family began restoring it in the early 2000s.

Transactions & prices

DateTypeAmount
1949Nationalisation—Nationalised in 1949 ↗
2005Restitution—Family regained ownership ↗

Listed components

  • Castelul Mikes, azi locuință — sec. XVII, ext. 1867 (CV-II-m-A-13331.01)
  • Parc — sec. XIX (CV-II-m-A-13331.02)

Sources & links

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